Legal foundations Your rights are inherent, as declared in the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The preamble recognises the inherent dignity and the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family, and Article 1 says that all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. The Declaration was proclaimed by the General Assembly on 10 December 1948 (resolution 217 A). It is a declaration, not a treaty. These are affirmed in New Zealand through the New Zealand B